Inhibition of Anabaena flos-aquae by Galla chinensis

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Toxicology and pharmacological action of anabaena flos-aquae toxin.

Calves, rats, ducks, and goldfish given lethal oral doses of bacteria-free lyophilized cell suspensions of toxic Anabaena flos-aquae died as a result of respiratory arrest. Experiments with selected animals and pharmacological preparations showed that the main effect of the toxin was production of a sustained postsynaptic depolarizing neuromuscular blockade.

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Toxicity of Seven Herbicides to the Three Cyanobacteria Anabaena flos-aquae, Microcystis flos-aquae and Mirocystis aeruginosa

The toxicity of 7 herbicides to the three cyanobacteria was tested in this work. The results indicated that: (1) There was a highly significant relationship between dried weight or chlorophyll-a and OD680nm for tested cyanobacteria; (2) the toxicity of the tested herbicides with the order from high to low was: photosynthesis-inhibiting > ACCase inhibitor > protox inhibiting herbicides; (3) the ...

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Determination of Cu environments in the cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae by X-ray absorption spectroscopy.

Whole cells and peptidoglycan isolated from cell walls of the cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae were lyophilized and used at pH 2 and pH 5 in Cu(II) binding studies. X-ray absorption spectra measured at the Cu K-edge were used to determine the oxidation states and chemical environments of Cu species in the whole-cell and peptidoglycan samples. In the whole-cell samples, most of the Cu retained...

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Effects of Light and Monosulfuron on Growth and Photosynthetic Pigments of Anabaena Flos-Aquae Breb

The effects of monosulfuron on growth and photosynthetic pigments of the nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Anabaena flos-aquae grown exposed to 2000-, 3000-, and 4000-lux light intensity were studied. Exposed to three light intensities, the seven concentrations of monosulfuron tested can significantly inhibit algal growth in a dose-dependent manner. The cell numbers and growth rate were decreased ...

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Chemical analysis of the phenol-water-extractable materials from Anabaena flos-aquae.

The high molecular-weight carbohydrate substances extracted in the aqueous and phenol phases by phenol-water extraction of Anabaena flos-aquae A-37 were found to be polysaccharides without lipid attached.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0792-156X,0792-156X

DOI: 10.46989/001c.20983